7/08/2011

新着論文紹介(Nature, Science, PNAS) 2011/07/04


Nature 2011/6/30
[NewsViews]
[Letters]
A salt-water reservoir as the source of a compositionally stratified plume on Enceladus
F. Postberg, J. Schmidt, J. Hillier, S. Kempf & R. Srama
                                                                                                                       
Science 2011/7/1
[Reports]
Large Sulfur Isotope Fractionation Does Not Require Disproportionation
Min Sub Sim, Tanja Bosak, and Shuhei Ono
→Sulfur isotope, Sulfur cycle, bacteria, culture experiment

Formation and Spread of Aircraft-Induced Holes in Clouds
Andrew J. Heymsfield, Gregory Thompson, Hugh Morrison, Aaron Bansemer, Roy M. Rasmussen, Patrick Minnis, Zhien Wang, and Damao Zhang

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 2011/6/28
特になし

Nature geoscience July 2011
 [Editorials]
Focus: Past climate sensitivity
Climate past and future
doi:10.1038/ngeo1206

[Commentaries]
Focus: Past climate sensitivity
Built for stability
Paul Valdes
doi:10.1038/ngeo1200

Focus: Past climate sensitivity
Where are you heading Earth?
Richard E. Zeebe
doi:10.1038/ngeo1196

Focus: Past climate sensitivity
Convergent Cenozoic CO2 history
David J. Beerling & Dana L. Royer
doi:10.1038/ngeo1186

[News&Views]
Palaeoclimate: Long-distance relationship
Kathleen R. Johnson
doi:10.1038/ngeo1190
→Pausataの解説記事。

Climate science: Storm instigation from below
Randal D. Koster
doi:10.1038/ngeo1192
→Taylorの解説記事。

[Letters]
Frequency of Sahelian storm initiation enhanced over mesoscale soil-moisture patterns
Christopher M. Taylor, Amanda Gounou, Françoise Guichard, Phil P. Harris, Richard J. Ellis, Fleur Couvreux & Martin De Kauwe
doi:10.1038/ngeo1173
→soil-moisture-precipitation feedbacks, Sahel, Strom, convective cloud

Probability of afternoon precipitation in eastern United States and Mexico enhanced by high evaporation
Kirsten L. Findell, Pierre Gentine, Benjamin R. Lintner & Christopher Kerr
doi:10.1038/ngeo1174
→Soil moisture, precipitation, positive evaporation-precipitation feedback

Nitric acid photolysis on forest canopy surface as a source for tropospheric nitrous acid
Xianliang Zhou, Ning Zhang, Michaela TerAvest, David Tang, Jian Hou, Steve Bertman, Marjan Alaghmand, Paul B. Shepson, Mary Anne Carroll, Stephen Griffith, Sebastien Dusanter & Philip S. Stevens
doi:10.1038/ngeo1164
photolysis, nitric acid

Reduction in areal extent of high-latitude wetlands in response to permafrost thaw
Christopher A. Avis, Andrew J. Weaver & Katrin J. Meissner
doi:10.1038/ngeo1160
wetland, permafrost thaw, carbon cycle, methane, global climate model,

[Articles]
Climatic control of denudation in the deglaciated landscape of the Washington Cascades
Seulgi Moon, C. Page Chamberlain, Kimberly Blisniuk, Nathaniel Levine, Dylan H. Rood & George E. Hilley
doi:10.1038/ngeo1159
denudation rate, 10Be, cascade

Chinese stalagmite δ18O controlled by changes in the Indian monsoon during a simulated Heinrich event
Francesco S. R. Pausata, David S. Battisti, Kerim H. Nisancioglu & Cecilia M. Bitz
doi:10.1038/ngeo1169
→Stalagmite, δ18O, Precipitation, water vapor, climate model, Indian Summer monsoon, East Asian Summer Monsoon, Heinrich Event

Focus: Past climate sensitivity
Slow release of fossil carbon during the Palaeocene–Eocene Thermal Maximum
Ying Cui, Lee R. Kump, Andy J. Ridgwell, Adam J. Charles, Christopher K. Junium, Aaron F. Diefendorf, Katherine H. Freeman, Nathan M. Urban & Ian C. Harding
doi:10.1038/ngeo1179
→PETM, carbon isotope, marine sediments, the rate of carbon emissions

担当;川久保(D1