ラベル Diary の投稿を表示しています。 すべての投稿を表示
ラベル Diary の投稿を表示しています。 すべての投稿を表示

11/02/2026

Voyage KH-26-6

こんにちは!M2のRyuuです!

From September 1 to 10, 2026, I had the opportunity to participate in the KH-26-6 research cruise aboard R/V *Hakuho Maru*, conducting oceanographic observations and sampling in Sagami Bay and Suruga Bay, Japan. As this was my first research cruise, I was both excited and curious about what life and scientific work at sea would be like.

During the cruise, I was mainly involved in seawater sampling using a CTD rosette system, seawater filtration, and sediment sampling with a multicorer.

Details of CTD

CTD system
Multicorer for sediment

The CTD system allows us to measure important oceanographic parameters, such as conductivity, temperature, and depth, while collecting seawater from different depths. During this cruise, we collected water samples from the surface down to approximately 2,000 meters. After each CTD cast, we transferred and filtered the collected seawater for subsequent laboratory analyses, including dissolved organic carbon (DOC) measurements.

Unlike working in a laboratory on land, sampling at sea requires close coordination among researchers, technicians, and crew members. Each sampling operation must be carefully organized, and samples often need to be processed promptly after collection. It was a valuable opportunity for me to experience how oceanographic fieldwork is actually conducted.

One of the most memorable aspects of the cruise was undoubtedly the intense working schedule.

On most days, we woke up around 5:30 a.m. and began CTD operations at 6:00 a.m. After collecting seawater, we spent much of the day processing and filtering samples, sometimes continuing until around 10:00 p.m.

Bedroom on Hakuho Maru

The busiest day was particularly unforgettable. We conducted seven CTD casts in a single day, and the large number of samples kept us working until 2:30 a.m. Despite having only a few hours of rest, we had to get up again at 5:30 a.m. to prepare for the next day's operations. It was exhausting, but it also gave me a much deeper appreciation of the effort behind oceanographic research.

Of course, life aboard the ship was not all about work. The meals were surprisingly good, and the occasional desserts and snacks were always something to look forward to after a long day. I also enjoyed spending time with researchers from different backgrounds, exchanging ideas, and learning about their work.

Meals on the cruise

Before this cruise, most of my research experience had been focused on laboratory experiments, sample preparation, and data analysis. Although I frequently worked with seawater samples and oceanographic datasets, I had never personally experienced the process of collecting those samples from the ocean.





Suruga Bay and Mt.Fuji

This cruise helped me realize how much work goes into obtaining even a single bottle of seawater. Behind every sample and dataset are careful planning, technical expertise, teamwork, and many hours of hard work at sea.

Despite the demanding schedule and physical exhaustion, I genuinely enjoyed this experience. I learned not only practical sampling techniques but also the importance of communication, flexibility, and teamwork in field research.

Looking back, these ten days aboard *Hakuho Maru* were both challenging and rewarding. My first research cruise has given me a new perspective on oceanographic research, and I hope to have more opportunities to participate in fieldwork in the future.

10/14/2026

International Short Course at Tohoku with ANU (9/6 - 9/13)

Last month we joined the annual International Short Trip Course to Tohoku with students from The Australian National University. On the first day, after the Welcome and Greetings from professors and the directors, we immersed ourselves in lectures across a spectrum of disciplines, from geohazards to philosophy, as well as lab tours at AORI. It was exciting to meet new people and make friends with each other.



On the second day, we departed from AORI to Tohoku, heading north along Japan's East Coast, starting our trip with the first visit to the TEPCO Decommissioning Archive Center. We were able to closely learn about the Fukushima nuclear accident. Following the visit, we went to explore the traces and deposits of tsunamis in a soil setting, great thanks to the professors from Tohoku University for their help.


On the third day, we visited the town of Otsuchi, which was devastated by the 2011 big earthquake and tsunami. We had a walking tour and a workshop on tsunami events, response, decision making and recovery. It became particularly important for science communication when we shared different ideas and understood different perspectives from each other at the workshop. We also went to the AORI aquarium exhibit and saw the interesting marine animals in the sea around Otsuchi.





Day 4 started with a hike along the coast at Karakuwa to see some boulders that were shifted by the 2011 tsunami. We took the best group photo at the boulder site with the great view. Following the walk, lunch was an unexpected highlight of the day in a beautiful traditional Japanese house with a garden. We went to the Okawa elementary school after lunch, where they had preserved the destroyed school after the 2011 tsunami for exhibition.




On day 5, we visited the Nakahama elementary school, where 90 lives were saved from the 2011 tsunami and marked as a great success in surviving the catastrophic tsunami event. This visit provided a poignant example of how effective preparation and leadership are essential to survival. We returned back to AORI in the afternoon and enjoyed the delicious BBQ dinner hosted by the whole department.



On the final day, to conclude this international short course, we prepared slides and made group presentations based on what we have learnt from the trip. It was such a pleasure to meet each other from different countries and work as partners. This course ended perfectly with a farewell party at the Fish Club Hama restaurant on the ground floor at AORI. We really enjoyed the fresh fish, sushi and nice dishes prepared by the hospitable chef and staff. Many thanks to all the professors, staffs and teaching assistants that organize the course and help us all the way through the trip, making it a lifetime memorable experience for us all.

10/09/2026

Fieldwork in Kikaijima (9/29-10/2)

こんにちは!D2のYangerです!

I just got back from a field trip to Kikaijima with Professor Hirabayashi. Kikaijima is a small island in Kagoshima Prefecture, east of Amami. Besides being known for its sugar cane and sesame, the island is also famous for its uplifted coral reefs and was recently designated as a Japanese geopark. As we approached the island by air, we could clearly see the classic spur-and-groove formations of its coral reefs.

Our main mission this time was to survey limestone outcrops exposed during excavation for an underground dam. We were joined by Professor Marc Humblet from Nagoya University, an expert on coral and limestone assemblages. With his help, we identified fossils of corals, foraminifera, brachiopods, and other organisms preserved in the limestone. These fossils offered clues about the water depths and environments in which they originally lived. We even found a well-preserved barnacle fossil protruding from the rock face!

We spent two days at the site documenting and sampling the specimens we found in the rock. After long days working under the sun, we were rewarded with beautiful sunsets.

In addition to examining the outcrops, we also had the chance to inspect rock cores collected before construction began. The cores were stored in the gym of an old school, where rows upon rows of boxes filled the space. As we examined the cores and identified sections containing corals, foraminifera, and crustose coralline algae (CCA), we could trace how the island's environment had changed over time.

  

On our final day, we drove around the island to sample groundwater from springs. Professor Hirabayashi explained that our lab has been regularly monitoring the geochemical composition of Kikaijima's groundwater for several years. By using radiocarbon as a tracer, these measurements help us understand how groundwater moves and changes beneath the island.

In just four days, I got a glimpse of the exciting research being conducted on this coral island. A huge thank you to Professor Humblet for helping us identify the various organisms preserved in the limestone and explaining what they can tell us about the island's past environments. I'm also very grateful to Professor Hirabayashi for organizing the trip and teaching me so much about Kikaijima!

10/03/2026

Seawater, Sea Squirts, and Stories from Onagawa

こんにちは!D3のMiyaです!

I recently visited Onagawa to help Professor Tanaka and her students with fieldwork on hoya (sea squirts). Their research focuses mainly on cellulose analysis and DNA-based investigations, while my role was to help collect seawater for dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC), uranium/thorium (U/Th), and oxygen isotope (δ¹⁸O) analyses. I thought hoya is called sea pineapple, but realized only the commonly-eaten species マボヤ is called sea pineapple.

My first encounter with hoya was a few years ago, when I bought a sea pineapple at a supermarket in Otsuchi. It was my first time eating one, and I dissected it myself to prepare it. Cutting into it felt strangely like cutting into a heart—not that I’ve ever cut into one! This time in Onagawa, I got to see a wider variety of sea squirts as we sorted the different species by hand.




We sampled seawater both inside and outside the aquaculture farm, and the team also collected sediment samples. We even got to enjoy a bite of the fresh ones during sampling! 


Alongside the sampling, we sorted different species of hoya by hand, including マボヤ, エボヤ, and 白ボヤ. Working through the specimens gave me a closer look at the variety of sea squirts living in the area—something quite different from my usual work with abalone shells.



One evening, we had dinner with people working at Tohoku University’s Onagawa Field Center, part of the Graduate School of Agricultural Science. Over dinner, they shared their memories of the 2011 earthquake and tsunami.

One person recalled being on a research cruise with the coastal research center when the earthquake struck. After seeing the tsunami, he decided to sail farther offshore rather than return to land. He and his colleague ended up staying offshore for three days.

Hearing this account directly from someone who experienced it made a strong impression on me. Our visit was centered on collecting samples, but the conversations over dinner also offered a glimpse into the experiences of the people who live and work along this coast.


Thank you to Professor Saito, her students, and everyone at the Onagawa Field Center for welcoming me and sharing both their research and their stories. Also thank you Yosuke and Shishi for helping me with preparation and Yusuke for sponsoring the trip!

8/10/2026

My week in Fukuoka for AOGS

Last week, I traveled to Fukuoka for the Asia Oceania Geosciences Society (AOGS) conference to present my research on dissolved inorganic radiocarbon within North Pacific Subtropical Mode Water. For one week, I listened to many great talks from scientists around the world.

Fukuoka International Congress Center

My presentation was on the 5th of August in the evening. I was excited to share what I have been researching for the past year of my PhD.

Presenting My Research

I had a lot of fun taking photos on my new (old) digital camera from 2008. I had the chance to explore the city on a road trip with a few old and new friends I met at the conference! The weather was very hot everyday, ranging from 35° to 37°C. 

Sakurai Futamigaura in Itoshima City

Aburayama Katae Observation Deck

Reclining Buddha (Nanzoin)

I hope I will be able to attend AOGS again next year! 

6/29/2026

2026 JpGU-AGU Joint Meeting

2026年5月24日から29日まで、千葉・幕張で開催された JpGU-AGU Joint Meeting 2026 に横山研究室のメンバーが参加しました。

会期中、研究室の多くのメンバーが口頭発表やポスター発表を行い、それぞれの研究成果を国内外の研究者の方々に紹介する貴重な機会となりました。また、学会期間中の夜には懇親の場もあり、研究室内外の交流を深めることができました。

全体を通して、とても有意義で実り多い一週間となりました。今後もこのような機会を大切にし、毎年継続して参加していければと思います。

Members of the Yokoyama Laboratory participated in the JpGU-AGU Joint Meeting 2026, held in Makuhari, Chiba, from May 24 to 29, 2026.

During the meeting, many of our lab members gave oral and poster presentations, providing a valuable opportunity to share our research with scientists from Japan and abroad. We also enjoyed several evening gatherings during the conference period, which allowed us to deepen our connections both within and beyond the laboratory.

Overall, it was a very meaningful and fruitful week. We hope to continue taking part in such opportunities every year in the future.

  

1)  ポスター会場の様子
1) 
View of the poster session venue


2)  カリフォルニア大学バークレー校、台湾科学アカデミー、秋田大(スティーブ)、シンガポール南洋工科大、東大(横山先生)、ケベック大(Jean-Carlos)の写真。幕張駅前にて。
2) Photo taken in front of Makuhari Station with members from the University of California, Berkeley; Academia Sinica, Taiwan; Akita University (Steve); Nanyang Technological University, Singapore; the University of Tokyo (Yokoyama Sensei); and Université du Québec (Jean-Carlos)

3)  新型加速器の前にて。EGU (ヨーロッパ地球科学会)President、AOGS (アジアーオセアニア地球惑星科学会)Secretary、キャンベラ大(オーストラリア)の研究者のラボツアーの際に撮った写真
3) Photo taken in front of the new accelerator during a lab tour with the President of the European Geosciences Union (EGU), the Secretary of the Asia Oceania Geosciences Society (AOGS), and a researcher from the University of Canberra, Australia

4)  横山先生がコンビーナしたユニオンセッションの参加者の一部と研究室メンバーの集合写真
4) Group photo with some participants of the Union Session Yokoyama Sensei convened and members of our laboratory

5)  阪本君のポスター発表の様子
5) Sakamoto’s poster presentation

6)  ベサニーのポスター発表の様子
6) Bethany’s poster presentation

7)  シシの口頭発表の様子
7)  Shish's oral presentation