3/01/2011

新着論文紹介(2010.2.21)


Science vol.331 (2011.2.18)

特になし

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Nature vol.470 (2011.2.17)

Letters

Human contribution to more-intense precipitation extremes
Seung-Ki Min, Xuebin Zhang, Francis W. Zwiers & Gabriele C. Hegerl
doi:10.1038/nature09763
温室効果ガスが北半球陸域における豪雨事象を増加させていることが,シミュレーションから分かった.

Anthropogenic greenhouse gas contribution to flood risk in England and Wales in autumn 2000
Pardeep Pall, Tolu Aina, Daithi A. Stone, Peter A. Stott, Toru Nozawa, Arno G. J. Hilberts, Dag Lohmann & Myles R. Allen
doi:10.1038/nature09762
温室効果ガスが2000年秋のEngland Wales地方の大洪水の潜在的な原因であったことがシミュレーションから分かった.

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Nature geoscience vol.4 No.2 (2011.2)

Ongoing climate change following a complete cessation of carbon dioxide emissions
Nathan P. Gillett, Vivek K. Arora, Kirsten Zickfeld, Shawn J. Marshall & William J. Merryfield
doi:10.1038/ngeo1047
the Canadian Earth System Modelによると,温暖化は局地的な気温,降水量に大きく影響し,南大洋の中層水温の上昇が南極氷床の安定性に影響する.

Stimulation of ice nucleation by marine diatoms
D. A. Knopf, P. A. Alpert, B. Wang & J. Y. Aller
doi:10.1038/ngeo1037
室内実験により,海由来の生物粒子が氷の凝結を促進させることが示された.

Regionally differentiated contribution of mountain glaciers and ice caps to future sea-level rise
Valentina Radić & Regine Hock
doi:10.1038/ngeo1052

Influence of human and natural forcing on European seasonal temperatures
Gabriele Hegerl, Juerg Luterbacher, Fidel González-Rouco, Simon F. B. Tett, Thomas Crowley & Elena Xoplaki
doi:10.1038/ngeo1057
GCMによるシミュレーションから,17世紀から19世紀までのヨーロッパの冬における温暖化のうち75%は人為起源の外部強制力が負っていることを示された.

Catastrophic dispersion of coal fly ash into oceans during the latest Permian extinction
Stephen E. Grasby, Hamed Sanei & Benoit Beauchamp
doi:10.1038/ngeo1069

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GEOLOGY vol.39 Issue2 (2011.2)

Exposure dating outwash gravels to determine the age of the greatest Patagonian glaciations
Andrew S. Hein, Tibor J. Dunai, Nicholas R.J. Hulton, and Sheng Xu

North Atlantic Deep Water and climate variability during the Younger Dryas cold period
Aurora C. Elmore, and James D. Wright

Using remote sensing and a geographic information system to quantify rock exposure area in England and Wales: Implications for paleodiversity studies
Alexander M. Dunhill

Late Archean euxinic conditions before the rise of atmospheric oxygen
Clinton T. Scott, Andrey Bekker, Christopher T. Reinhard, Bernhard Schnetger, Bryan Krapez, Douglas Rumble, III, and Timothy W. Lyons

Response of Jakobshavn Isbræ, Greenland, to Holocene climate change
Nicolás E. Young, Jason P. Briner, Heather A.M. Stewart, Yarrow Axford, Beata Csatho, Dylan H. Rood, and Robert C. Finkel

Asynchronous Miocene–Pliocene exhumation of the central Venezuelan Andes
Mauricio A. Bermúdez, Peter van der Beek, and Matthias Bernet

Orbital, ice sheet, and possible solar controls on Holocene moisture trends in the North Atlantic drainage basin
Bryan Shuman, and Colin Plank

Continental aridification and the vanishing of Australia's megalakes
Tim J. Cohen, Gerald C. Nanson, John D. Jansen, Brian G. Jones, Zenobia Jacobs, Pauline Treble, David M. Price, Jan-Hendrik

Assessing climatic and nonclimatic forcing of Pinedale glaciation and deglaciation in the western United States
Nicolás E. Young, Jason P. Briner, Eric M. Leonard, Joseph M. Licciardi, and Keenan Lee

Late Holocene freshening of the Baltic Sea derived from high-resolution strontium isotope analyses of mollusk shells
Anders Widerlund, and Per S. Andersson

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